Knauf Insulation Board
Description
Knauf Insulation Board is a thermal and acoustical insulation
product made from inorganic glass fibers preformed into boards
bonded by a thermosetting resin. It is available plain, with a
factory-applied FSK facing or PSK (metalized
polypropylene-scrim-kraft) facing, or with a factory-applied
all-service jacket (ASJ).
Application
Knauf Insulation Board is a versatile product for thermal and
acoustical applications such as: heating and air-conditioning
ducts, power and process equipment, boiler and stack installations,
metal and masonry walls, wall and roof panel systems, curtain wall
assemblies and cavity walls.
Features and Benefits
Energy Conservation
- Excellent thermal efficiency results in lower operating
costs.
Low-Cost Installation
- Lightweight, easy to handle and fabricate.
- Fast, easy installation lowers labor costs.
Noise Reduction
- Excellent acoustical properties effectively reduce noise.
Appearance
- FSK, PSK and ASJ vapor-retardant facings provide a neat
finished appearance.
Specification Compliance
In U.S.:
- ASTM C 612
- Type IA (1.6, 2.25, 3.0, 4.25, 6.0 PCF)
- Type IB (3.0, 4.25, 6.0 PCF)
- ASTM C 795
- ASTM C 1136 (facings)
- Type I, II, III, IV (ASJ)
- Type II, IV (FSK, PSK)
- California Title 24
- HH-B-100B; Type I (ASJ facing), Type II (FSK, PSK facing)
- HH-I-558C
- Form A, Class 1 (1.6, 2.25, 3.0, 4.25, 6.0 PCF)
- Form A, Class 2 (3.0, 4.25, 6.0 PCF)
- MIL-I-24244C
- NFPA 90A and 90B
- NRC Reg. Guide 1.36
In Canada:
- CAN/ULC S102-M88
- CGSB 51-GP-10M
- CGSB 51-GP-52M (facings)
Technical Data
Surface Burning Characteristics (UL Classified)
- Unfaced or composite (insulation, facing and adhesive) does not
exceed 25 Flame Spread, 50 Smoke Developed when tested in
accordance with ASTM E 84, CAN/ULC S102-M88, NFPA 90A and 90B, NFPA
255 and UL 723 (except PSK: ASTM E 84 and UL723 only).
Temperature Range (ASTM C 411)
- Operating temperatures from 0°F to 450°F (-18°C to 232°C).
Corrosiveness (ASTM C 665)
- Will not accelerate corrosion of aluminum, steel or
copper.
- Meets the stress corrosion requirements of ASTM C 795,
MIL-I-24244C and NRC 1.36.
Puncture Resistance (TAPPI Test T803) (Beach Units)
- FSK, PSK Facing: 25
- ASJ Facing: 50
Water Vapor Transmission (ASTM E 96, Procedure A)
- FSK, PSK and ASJ vapor retarders have a maximum vapor permeance
of .02 perms.
Water Vapor Sorption (ASTM C 1104)
- Less than 5% by weight when exposed to air at 120°F (49°C) and
95% relative humidity for 96 hours.
Shrinkage (ASTM C 356)
- Less than 0.3% linear shrinkage.
Mold Growth (ASTM C 1338)
Application and Specification Guidelines
Precautions
- During initial heat-up to operating temperatures above 350°F
(177°C), a slight odor and some smoke may be given off as a portion
of the bonding material used in the insulation begins to undergo a
controlled decomposition.
- If natural convection is not adequate in confined areas, forced
ventilation should be provided in order to protect against any
harmful fumes and vapors that might be generated.
Storage
- Protect material from water damage or other abuse. Cartons are
not designed for outside storage. Vacuum packaged material can be
stored outside if care is taken not to puncture the polybag.
Preparation
- Apply the product on clean, dry surfaces. Metal ducts must be
sealed before application. Prescore rigid insulation board where
necessary to conform to curved surfaces.
Application
GENERAL:
- All insulation joints must be firmly butted. Insulation can be
secured with adhesive, mechanical fasteners, or banded. Minimum
compression is to be used to assure firm fit and still maintain
thermal performance.
- Vapor retarders should overlap a minimum of 2" (51 mm) at all
seams and be sealed with appropriate pressure-sensitive tape, or
mastic. When applying pressure-sensitive tapes, the tape must be
firmly rubbed with a proper sealing tool to make sure the closure
is secure. Follow tape manufacturer's recommendations.
- Fasteners shall be located a maximum of 3" (76 mm) from each
edge and spaced no greater than 12" (305 mm) on center.
- Where vapor retarder performance is necessary, all penetrations
and facing damage shall be repaired with tapes or mastic with a
minimum of 2" (51 mm) overlap. Tapes should be applied using a
sealing tool and moving pressure.
- Use on ducts, plenums, vessels, tanks, and equipment operating
at temperatures of 450°F (232°C) or less.
- Tapes and mastics (dry) should have a UL 723 rating of 25 Flame
Spread, 50 Smoke Developed.
DUCTS AND
PLENUMS:
- Use 3.0 pcf (48 kg/m3) insulation board in concealed
areas.
- Use 6.0 pcf (96 kg/m3) insulation board in exposed
areas.
- Insulation Board is not designed to be exposed to the
airstream.
VESSELS,
TANKS, AND EQUIPMENT:
- For irregular surfaces, use 1.6 pcf (26 kg/m3)
insulation board and band with minimum compression.
- For outdoor applications, Knauf Insulation Board must be
covered with appropriate jacketing, mastic, or other vapor
retarder. All exposed surfaces must be protected.
- Apply jacketing, mastics, and other vapor retarders in
accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Caution
Fiber glass may cause temporary skin irritation. Wear
long-sleeved, loose-fitting clothing, head covering, gloves, and
eye protection when handling and applying material. Wash with soap
and warm water after handling. Wash work clothes separately and
rinse washer. A disposable mask designed for nuisance type dusts
should be used where sensitivity to dust and airborne particles may
cause irritation to the nose and throat.
Notes
The chemical and physical properties of Knauf Insulation Board
represent typical average values determined in accordance with
accepted test methods. The data is subject to normal manufacturing
variations. The data is supplied as a technical service and is
subject to change without notice. References to numerical flame
spread ratings are not intended to reflect hazards presented by
these or any other materials under actual fire conditions. Check
with your Knauf regional office to assure information is
current.
THERMAL EFFICIENCY (ASTM C 177)
| Mean Temperature |
1.6 PCF
k |
2.25 PCF
k |
3.0 PCF
k |
4.25 PCF
k |
6.0 PCF
k |
| 75°F |
.24 |
.23 |
.23 |
.23 |
.22 |
| 100°F |
.25 |
.24 |
.24 |
.24 |
.23 |
| 200°F |
.33 |
.30 |
.29 |
.28 |
.27 |
| 300°F |
.42 |
.38 |
.37 |
.35 |
.34 |
SOUND ABSORPTION COEFFICIENTS,
1/3 OCTAVE BANDS (ASTM C 423, TYPE A MOUNTING)
| Type |
Facing |
Thickness |
125 Hz |
250 Hz |
500 Hz |
1000 Hz |
2000 Hz |
4000 Hz |
NRC |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
Plain |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.19 |
.44 |
.86 |
.98 |
1.00 |
1.02 |
.80 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
Plain |
2"
(51 mm) |
.31 |
.57 |
.96 |
1.04 |
1.03 |
1.03 |
.90 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
Plain |
21/2"
(64 mm) |
.43 |
.82 |
1.12 |
1.07 |
1.04 |
1.03 |
1.00 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
Plain |
3"
(76 mm) |
.47 |
.92 |
1.17 |
1.06 |
1.06 |
1.04 |
1.05 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
Plain |
1"
(25 mm) |
.05 |
.24 |
.59 |
.86 |
.97 |
1.00 |
.65 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
Plain |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.17 |
.49 |
.93 |
1.03 |
1.03 |
.99 |
.85 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
Plain |
2"
(51 mm) |
.26 |
.62 |
1.05 |
1.07 |
1.04 |
1.05 |
.95 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
FSK |
1"
(25 mm) |
.14 |
.69 |
.81 |
.99 |
.55 |
.27 |
.75 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
FSK |
2"
(51 mm) |
.63 |
.76 |
1.11 |
.75 |
.42 |
.22 |
.75 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
Plain |
1"
(25 mm) |
.08 |
.23 |
.62 |
.88 |
.96 |
.99 |
.65 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
Plain |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.09 |
.39 |
.89 |
1.03 |
1.06 |
1.01 |
.85 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
Plain |
2"
(51 mm) |
.29 |
.65 |
1.11 |
1.13 |
1.06 |
1.03 |
1.00 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
Plain |
3"
(76 mm) |
.54 |
1.01 |
1.18 |
1.07 |
1.07 |
1.04 |
1.10 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
Plain |
4"
(102 mm) |
.95 |
1.11 |
1.17 |
1.07 |
1.07 |
1.06 |
1.10 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
FSK |
1"
(25 mm) |
.21 |
.63 |
.84 |
.93 |
.51 |
.22 |
.75 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
FSK |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.45 |
.60 |
.99 |
.73 |
.53 |
.27 |
.70 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
FSK |
2"
(51 mm) |
.67 |
.77 |
.93 |
.74 |
.47 |
.28 |
.75 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
ASJ |
1"
(25 mm) |
.15 |
.71 |
.65 |
.82 |
.41 |
.16 |
.65 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
ASJ |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.42 |
.55 |
.91 |
.69 |
.40 |
.23 |
.65 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
ASJ |
2"
(51 mm) |
.75 |
.71 |
.80 |
.66 |
.41 |
.24 |
.65 |
4.25 PCF
(68 kg/m3) |
Plain |
1"
(25 mm) |
.06 |
.24 |
.69 |
.99 |
1.05 |
1.02 |
.75 |
4.25 PCF
(68 kg/m3) |
ASJ |
21/2"
(64 mm) |
.75 |
.63 |
.63 |
.62 |
.41 |
.25 |
.55 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
Plain |
1"
(25 mm) |
.05 |
.26 |
.77 |
1.04 |
1.04 |
1.03 |
.80 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
Plain |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.13 |
.58 |
1.01 |
1.05 |
1.00 |
1.01 |
.90 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
Plain |
2"
(51 mm) |
.32 |
.81 |
1.08 |
1.06 |
1.03 |
1.04 |
1.00 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
FSK |
1"
(25 mm) |
.23 |
.65 |
.39 |
.48 |
.47 |
.32 |
.50 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
FSK |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.61 |
.47 |
.78 |
.61 |
.51 |
.35 |
.60 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
FSK |
2"
(51 mm) |
.77 |
.50 |
.72 |
.58 |
.53 |
.41 |
.60 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
ASJ |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
.60 |
.46 |
.62 |
.48 |
.47 |
.31 |
.50 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
ASJ |
2"
(51 mm) |
.77 |
.44 |
.60 |
.50 |
.41 |
.30 |
.50 |
FORMS AVAILABLE*
| Density |
Thickness |
R-Value |
R-Value (SI) |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
6.3 |
1.1 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
2"
(51 mm) |
8.3 |
1.5 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
21/2"
(64 mm) |
10.4 |
1.8 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
3"
(76 mm) |
12.5 |
2.2 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
31/2"
(89 mm) |
14.6 |
2.6 |
1.6 PCF
(26 kg/m3) |
4"
(102 mm) |
16.7 |
2.9 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
1"
(25 mm) |
4.3 |
.8 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
6.5 |
1.1 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
2"
(51 mm) |
8.7 |
1.5 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
21/2"
(64 mm) |
10.9 |
1.9 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
3"
(76 mm) |
13.0 |
2.3 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
31/2"
(89 mm) |
15.2 |
2.7 |
2.25 PCF
(36 kg/m3) |
4"
(102 mm) |
17.4 |
3.1 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
1"
(25 mm) |
4.3 |
.8 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
6.5 |
1.1 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
2"
(51 mm) |
8.7 |
1.5 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
21/2"
(64 mm) |
10.9 |
1.9 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
3"
(76 mm) |
13.0 |
2.3 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
31/2"
(89 mm) |
15.2 |
2.7 |
3.0 PCF
(48 kg/m3) |
4"
(102 mm) |
17.4 |
3.1 |
4.25 PCF
(68 kg/m3) |
1"
(25 mm) |
4.3 |
.8 |
4.25 PCF
(68 kg/m3) |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
6.5 |
1.1 |
4.25 PCF
(68 kg/m3) |
2"
(51 mm) |
8.7 |
1.5 |
4.25 PCF
(68 kg/m3) |
21/2"
(64 mm) |
10.9 |
1.9 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
1"
(25 mm) |
4.4 |
.8 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
11/2"
(38 mm) |
6.7 |
1.2 |
6.0 PCF
(96 kg/m3) |
2"
(51 mm) |
8.9 |
1.6 |
*Available in widths of 24" (610 mm) and 48"
(1219 mm) and available in lengths from 36" to 120" (915 mm to 3048
mm).